[1] Ackerman S A, Chung H. Radiative effects of airborne dust on regional energy budgets at the top of the atmosphere [J]. Journal of Applied Meteorology, 1992, 31(2): 223-233. doi:  10.1175/1520-0450(1992)031<0223:REOADO>2.0.CO;2
[2] Shi G Y, Wang B, Zhang H, et al. The radiative and climatic effects of atmospheric aerosols [J]. Chinese Journal of Atmospheric Sciences, 2008, 32(4): 826-840. (in Chinese)
[3] Ge P, Zhang T S, Fu Y B, et al. Aerosol optical properties in Beijing based on AERONET [J]. Journal of Atmospheric and Environmental Optics, 2021, 16(1): 18-27. (in Chinese)
[4] Chen S Y, Nian X, Chen H, et al. Observation and analysis of aerosol optical properties during pollution episodes in Beijing [J]. Optical Thechnique, 2021, 47(5): 570-576. (in Chinese)
[5] Ren L X, You R G, Lv W X, et al. The physical and chemical characteristics of aerosols in the urban region and their influence on human health [J]. Climatic and Environmental Research, 1999, 4(1): 67-73. (in Chinese)
[6] Ji C L, Tao Z M, Hu S X, et al. Cirrus measurement using three-wavelength lidar in Hefei [J]. Acta Optica Sinica, 2014, 34(4): 0401001. (in Chinese) doi:  10.3788/AOS201434.0401001
[7] Li T, Qi F D, Yue G M, et al. Raman lidar system for the measurements of water vapor mixing ratio in the atmoshere [J]. Chinese Journal of Atmospheric Siences, 2000, 24(6): 843-854. (in Chinese)
[8] Wang Y Z, Han Y L, Sun D S, et al. Multi-season observation and analysis of quasi-zero wind layer based on Doppler lidar in middle latitudes of China [J]. Infrared and Laser Engineering, 2020, 49(3): 0305004. (in Chinese) doi:  10.3788/IRLA202049.0305004
[9] Liu D, Tao Z M, Wu D C, et al. Development of three-wavelength-Raman-polarization lidar system and case study [J]. Acta Optica Sinica, 2013, 33(2): 0228001. (in Chinese) doi:  10.3788/AOS201333.0228001
[10] Lv W Y, Yuan K E, Wei X, et al. A mobile lidar system for aerosol and water vapor detection in troposphere with mobile lidar [J]. Infrared and Laser Engineering, 2016, 45(3): 0330001. (in Chinese) doi:  10.3788/irla201645.0330001
[11] Chi R L, Wu D C, Liu B, et al. Dual-wavelength Mie lidar for measuring the whole tropospheric aerosols [J]. Journal of Atmospheric and Environmental Optics, 2008, 3(3): 179-186. (in Chinese)
[12] Ansmann A, Wandinger U, Riebesell M, et al. Independent measurement of extinction and backscatter profiles in cirrus clouds by using a combined Raman elastic-backscatter lidar [J]. Applied Optics, 1992, 31(33): 7113-7131. doi:  10.1364/AO.31.007113
[13] Yan S S, Hu S X, Hu H L, et al. A new derivation method for aerosol extinction coefficient detected by Raman lidar [J]. Journal of Applied Optics, 2008, 29(3): 433-435. (in Chinese)
[14] Hersbach H, Bell B, Berrisford P, et al. The ERA5 global reanalysis [J]. Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society, 2020, 146: 1999-2049. doi:  10.1002/qj.3803
[15] Strube C, Preusse P, Ern M, et al. Propagation paths and source distributions of resolved gravity waves in ECMWF-IFS analysis fields around the Southern Polar Night Jet [J]. Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics, 2021, 21(24): 18641-18668. doi:  10.5194/acp-21-18641-2021
[16] Abreu P, Aglietta M, Ahlers M, et al. Description of atmospheric conditions at the Pierre Auger Observatory using the Global Data Assimilation System (GDAS) [J]. Astroparticle Physics, 2012, 35(9): 591-607. doi:  10.1016/j.astropartphys.2011.12.002
[17] Teng M, Zhuang P, Zhang Z Y, et al. New all-weather outdoor Raman-Mie scattering lidar system used in atmospheric aerosol pollution monitoring [J]. Infrared and Laser Engineering, 2019, 48(7): 0706001. (in Chinese) doi:  10.3788/IRLA201948.0706001
[18] Fernald F G. Analysis of atmospheric lidar observations: Some comments [J]. Applied Optics, 1984, 23(5): 652-653. doi:  10.1364/AO.23.000652
[19] Di Girolamo P, Ambrico P F, Amodeo A, et al. Aerosol observations by lidar in the nocturnal boundary layer [J]. Applied Optics, 1999, 38(21): 4585-4595. doi:  10.1364/AO.38.004585
[20] Sasano Y, Browell E V, Ismail S. Error caused by using a constant extinction/backscattering ratio in the lidar solution [J]. Applied Optics, 1985, 24(22): 3929-3932. doi:  10.1364/AO.24.003929
[21] Shu R, Huang G H, Kong W. Development and review of space-based laser altimetry technology [J]. Infrared and Laser Engineering, 2020, 49(11): 20201047. (in Chinese) doi:  10.3788/IRLA20201047
[22] Yang H, Wang C, Sun Z B, et al. High speed single-photon detector at 1550 nm wavelength [J]. Infrared and Laser Engineering, 2012, 41(2): 325-329. (in Chinese)
[23] Liu B Y, Zhuang Q F, Qin S G, et al. Aerosol classification method based on high spectral resolution lidar [J]. Infrared and Laser Engineering, 2017, 46(4): 0411001. (in Chinese) doi:  10.3788/IRLA201746.0411001
[24] Wang X C, Rao R Z. Lidar ratios for atmospheric aerosol and cloud particles [J]. Chinese Journal of Lasers, 2005, 32(10): 19-22. (in Chinese)
[25] Papagiannopoulos N, Mona L, Amodeo A, et al. An automatic observation-based aerosol typing method for EARLINET [J]. Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics, 2018, 18(21): 15879-15901. doi:  10.5194/acp-18-15879-2018
[26] Di H G, Hou X L, Zhao H, et al. Detections and analyses of aerosol optical properties under different weather conditions using multi-wavelength Mie lidar [J]. Acta Physica Sinica, 2014, 63(24): 244206. (in Chinese) doi:  10.7498/aps.63.244206
[27] Amodeo A, Bösenberg J, Ansmann A, et al. EARLINET: The european aerosol lidar network [J]. Optica Pura Y Aplicada, 2006, 39(1): 1-10.
[28] D'Amico G, Amodeo A, Baars H, et al. EARLINET Single Calculus Chain – overview on methodology and strategy [J]. Atmospheric Measurement Techniques, 2015, 8(11): 4891-4916. doi:  10.5194/amt-8-4891-2015
[29] Sicard M, D'Amico G, Comerón A, et al. EARLINET: Potential operationality of a research network [J]. Atmospheric Measurement Techniques, 2015, 8(11): 4587-4613. doi:  10.5194/amt-8-4587-2015
[30] D'Amico G, Amodeo A, Mattis I, et al. EARLINET Single Calculus Chain – technical – Part 1: Pre-processing of raw lidar data [J]. Atmospheric Measurement Techniques, 2016, 9(2): 491-507. doi:  10.5194/amt-9-491-2016
[31] Mattis I, D'Amico G, Baars H, et al. EARLINET single calculus chain – technical – Part 2: Calculation of optical products [J]. Atmospheric Measurement Techniques, 2016, 9(7): 3009-3029. doi:  10.5194/amt-9-3009-2016
[32] Ansmann A, Riebesell M, Weitkamp C. Measurement of atmospheric aerosol extinction profiles with a Raman lidar [J]. Optics Letters, 1990, 15(13): 746-748. doi:  10.1364/OL.15.000746