离轴天线在卫星激光通信系统中的应用

俞建杰; 李宣娇; 谭立英; 马晶; 韩琦琦

留言板

尊敬的读者、作者、审稿人, 关于本刊的投稿、审稿、编辑和出版的任何问题, 您可以本页添加留言。我们将尽快给您答复。谢谢您的支持!

姓名
邮箱
手机号码
标题
留言内容
验证码

离轴天线在卫星激光通信系统中的应用

俞建杰, 李宣娇, 谭立英, 马晶, 韩琦琦

文章导航 > 红外与激光工程 > 2013 > 42(7): 1890-1895

俞建杰, 李宣娇, 谭立英, 马晶, 韩琦琦. 离轴天线在卫星激光通信系统中的应用[J]. 红外与激光工程, 2013, 42(7): 1890-1895.

引用本文:

俞建杰, 李宣娇, 谭立英, 马晶, 韩琦琦. 离轴天线在卫星激光通信系统中的应用[J]. 红外与激光工程, 2013, 42(7): 1890-1895.

Yu Jianjie, Li Xuanjiao, Tan Liying, Ma Jing, Han Qiqi. Off-axis optical telescope for satellite laser communication terminal[J]. Infrared and Laser Engineering, 2013, 42(7): 1890-1895.

Citation:

Yu Jianjie, Li Xuanjiao, Tan Liying, Ma Jing, Han Qiqi. Off-axis optical telescope for satellite laser communication terminal[J]. Infrared and Laser Engineering, 2013, 42(7): 1890-1895.

离轴天线在卫星激光通信系统中的应用

1.
哈尔滨工业大学航天学院,黑龙江哈尔滨 150001;
2.
哈尔滨工业大学仪器科学与技术博士后流动站,黑龙江哈尔滨 150001

基金项目:

国家自然科学基金（10904026）;黑龙江省博士后基金（LBH-Z10140）

详细信息

作者简介:
俞建杰（1980-），男，博士，主要从事卫星激光通信、信息光学、光学系统设计等方面的研究。Email：yjjhit@163.com

中图分类号: T929.1

Off-axis optical telescope for satellite laser communication terminal

1.
School of Astronautics,Harbin Institute of Technology,Harbin 150001,China;
2.
Post-doctoral Mobile Station of Instruments Science and Technology,Harbin Institute of Technology,Harbin 150001,China

摘要: 现有卫星激光通信终端通常采用同轴两反天线结构，该结构存在接收视场小、发射效率低等缺点。为消除同轴两反结构存在的固有缺陷，提高卫星激光通信系统的瞄准和捕获效率，研究了利用离轴三反结构提高卫星激光通信系统的性能。首先根据基本像差理论，推导得到离轴三反光学结构的初始结构方程。利用离轴结构具有更多设计参量的优势，对离轴三反结构进行优化设计，给出了设计实例。计算机仿真得到的光学传递函数、点列图、衍射包围圆能量和波前误差等均表明：离轴三反结构与同轴两反结构相比，具有更加优异的性能，能够满足卫星激光通信系统不断提升的性能要求。
- 卫星激光通信 /
- 离轴天线 /
- 离轴三反天线 /
- 同轴两反天线
Abstract: The coaxial two-mirror reflective telescope was usually used within a typical satellite laser communication terminal, which has the disadvantage of small field of view and low emission efficiency. In order to eliminate the inherent defects of the existing coaxial two-mirror reflective telescope, and improve the pointing and tracking efficiency of the satellite laser communication system, off-axis three-reflective optical telescope was designed for satellite laser communication terminal. The initial structure of the off-axis telescope was deduced according to the basic aberration theory, and the off-axis three-mirror reflective telescope with more lager field of view and higher efficiency was given. Simulation results of modulate transfer function, spot diagram, diffraction encircled energy and wavefront error all show that the off-axis three mirror reflective structure has the better performance compared with the coaxial two-mirror reflective structure, and meets the increasing design requirements of satellite laser communication system.
- satellite laser communication /
- off-axis optical telescope /
- off-axis three-mirror reflective telescope /
- coaxial two-mirror reflective telescope

[1]
[2]	Tan Liying, Ma Jing. Satellite Optical Communication Technology[M]. Beijing: Science Press, 2004: 6-10. (in Chinese)
[3]
[4]	Duchmann O, Planche G. How to meet intersatellite links mission requirements by an adequate optical terminal design[C]//SPIE, 1991, 1417: 30-41.
[5]
[6]	Peter Henneberg, Hermann Schubert. A new telescope concept for space communication[C]//SPIE, 1990, 1218: 153-159.
[7]
[8]	Nakagawa K, Yamamoto A. Preliminary design of laser utilizing communications equipment(LUCE) installed on optical inter-orbit communications engineering test satellite (OICETS)[C]//SPIE. 1995, 2381: 14-25.
[9]	Zhang Yuxia, Ai Yong. Drawback of Cassegrain antenna system based on space optical communication[J]. Infrared and Laser Engineering, 2005, 34(5): 560-563. (in Chinese)
[10]
[11]
[12]	Korsch D. A three-mirror space telescope[J]. Opt Eng, 1975, 14(6): 533-535.
[13]
[14]	Xue Qingsheng. Design of wide field of view off-axis three-mirror system for hyperspectral imager[J]. Infrared and Laser Engineering, 2012, 41(4): 942-946 (in Chinese)
[15]	Gil Moretto, Maud Langlois. Suitable off-axis space-based telescope designs[C]//SPIE, 2004, 5487: 1111-1118.
[16]
[17]	Cook L G. Compact four mirror anastigmat telescope[P]. US, 6767103 B2, 2004.
[18]
[19]	Baister G, Dreischer T, Fischer E. OPTEL family of optical terminals for space based and airborne platform communications links[C]//SPIE. 2005, 5986: 59860Z-1-59860Z-10.
[20]
[21]	Pan Junhua. The Design, Manufacture and Test of the Aspherical Optical Surfaces[M]. Suzhou: Soochow University Press, 2004: 131-134. (in Chinese)
[22]
[23]	Song Yanfeng, Shao Xiaopeng, Xu Jun. Off-axis three-mirror reflective optical system[J]. Infrared and Laser Engineering, 2008, 37(4): 706-709. (in Chinese)

[1]	高荣, 毛祥龙, 李锦鹏, 徐志晨, 谢永军. 自由曲面离轴四反全铝光机红外探测系统（特邀） . 红外与激光工程, 2023, 52(7): 20230338-1-20230338-11. doi: 10.3788/IRLA20230338
[2]	杨开宇, 金宁, 杨丹, 普龙, 徐曼, 董树林, 苏雷. 基于二维函数PST的离轴四反系统杂散光分析 . 红外与激光工程, 2023, 52(1): 20220330-1-20220330-9. doi: 10.3788/IRLA20220330
[3]	马铭泽, 何煦, 王金鑫, 罗敬, 徐天晓, 林翠, 周浩然. 离轴三反望远镜主镜和三镜面形误差补偿机理 . 红外与激光工程, 2023, 52(4): 20230053-1-20230053-11. doi: 10.3788/IRLA20230053
[4]	李锐, 林宝军, 刘迎春, 沈苑, 董明佶, 赵帅, 孔陈杰, 刘恩权, 林夏. 激光星间链路发展综述：现状、趋势、展望 . 红外与激光工程, 2023, 52(3): 20220393-1-20220393-15. doi: 10.3788/IRLA20220393
[5]	朱伟鸿, 汪洋, 王栎皓, 刘艺晨, 武震宇. 卫星激光通信MEMS快速反射镜可靠性研究进展 . 红外与激光工程, 2023, 52(9): 20230179-1-20230179-13. doi: 10.3788/IRLA20230179
[6]	毛玉林, 舒仕江, 吴艳锋, 张国亮, 马骁, 任晓东. 激光通信与成像卡塞格林形式收发光学天线结构初解 . 红外与激光工程, 2022, 51(3): 20210173-1-20210173-5. doi: 10.3788/IRLA20210173
[7]	李庆林, 蔡媛媛, 张志飞, 常君磊, 张楠. 立式三反离轴相机光机结构设计 . 红外与激光工程, 2022, 51(10): 20220303-1-20220303-7. doi: 10.3788/IRLA20220303
[8]	徐新瑞, 孟祥翔, 吴世臣, 王健隆, 白素平. 大容差中波红外激光通信终端光学天线研制 . 红外与激光工程, 2021, 50(6): 20200331-1-20200331-7. doi: 10.3788/IRLA20200331
[9]	李响, 李小明, 张家齐, 柳鸣, 孟立新, 张立中. 多节点激光通信天线“一体式”SiC/Al轻量化摆镜 . 红外与激光工程, 2019, 48(S1): 198-204. doi: 10.3788/IRLA201948.S118001
[10]	李响, 王守达, 张家齐, 李小明, 张立中. 承载式激光通信光学天线 . 红外与激光工程, 2019, 48(11): 1118001-1118001(8). doi: 10.3788/IRLA201948.1118001
[11]	凌明椿, 宋茂新, 洪津, 孙晓兵, 陶菲. 离轴三反同时偏振成像仪光机设计 . 红外与激光工程, 2019, 48(5): 518001-0518001(10). doi: 10.3788/IRLA201948.0518001
[12]	贺锋涛, 石文娟, 朱云周, 张建磊. 分集阵列式水下激光通信光学接收天线设计 . 红外与激光工程, 2018, 47(9): 903005-0903005(7). doi: 10.3788/IRLA201847.0903005
[13]	李杏华, 张冬, 高凌妤, 郭倩蕊, 景泉, 胡震岳. 离轴三反系统中视轴的偏转误差研究 . 红外与激光工程, 2018, 47(9): 918005-0918005(6). doi: 10.3788/IRLA201847.0918005
[14]	关姝, 王超, 佟首峰, 姜会林, 常帅, 范雪冰. 空间激光通信离轴两镜反射望远镜自由曲面光学天线设计 . 红外与激光工程, 2017, 46(12): 1222003-1222003(8). doi: 10.3788/IRLA201746.1222003
[15]	侯佳, 何志平, 舒嵘. 离轴三反光纤阵列激光三维成像发射系统 . 红外与激光工程, 2016, 45(4): 406001-0406001(5). doi: 10.3788/IRLA201645.0406001
[16]	王彬, 伍凡, 叶玉堂. 离轴三反系统计算机辅助装调 . 红外与激光工程, 2016, 45(11): 1118006-1118006(7). doi: 10.3788/IRLA201645.1118006
[17]	李永昌, 金龙旭, 武奕楠, 王文华, 吕增明, 韩双丽. 离轴三反大视场空间相机像移速度场模型 . 红外与激光工程, 2016, 45(5): 513001-0513001(7). doi: 10.3788/IRLA201645.0513001
[18]	沙巍, 陈长征, 李丽富, 张帆. 离轴三反空间相机与卫星平台的优化连接方式 . 红外与激光工程, 2015, 44(5): 1526-1533.
[19]	孙权社, 赵发财, 陈坤峰, 韩忠. 空间激光通信系统离轴天线设计研究 . 红外与激光工程, 2015, 44(8): 2501-2505.
[20]	俞建杰, 韩琦琦, 马晶, 谭立英. 衍射光学元件在卫星激光通信终端中的潜在应用 . 红外与激光工程, 2013, 42(1): 130-137.

点击查看大图

计量

文章访问数: 420
HTML全文浏览量: 75
PDF下载量: 150
被引次数: 0

离轴天线在卫星激光通信系统中的应用

1. 哈尔滨工业大学航天学院,黑龙江哈尔滨 150001;

2. 哈尔滨工业大学仪器科学与技术博士后流动站,黑龙江哈尔滨 150001

作者简介:
俞建杰（1980-），男，博士，主要从事卫星激光通信、信息光学、光学系统设计等方面的研究。Email：yjjhit@163.com

收稿日期: 2012-11-07
修回日期: 2012-12-17
刊出日期: 2013-07-25

基金项目:

国家自然科学基金（10904026）;黑龙江省博士后基金（LBH-Z10140）

中图分类号: T929.1

关键词:

摘要: 现有卫星激光通信终端通常采用同轴两反天线结构，该结构存在接收视场小、发射效率低等缺点。为消除同轴两反结构存在的固有缺陷，提高卫星激光通信系统的瞄准和捕获效率，研究了利用离轴三反结构提高卫星激光通信系统的性能。首先根据基本像差理论，推导得到离轴三反光学结构的初始结构方程。利用离轴结构具有更多设计参量的优势，对离轴三反结构进行优化设计，给出了设计实例。计算机仿真得到的光学传递函数、点列图、衍射包围圆能量和波前误差等均表明：离轴三反结构与同轴两反结构相比，具有更加优异的性能，能够满足卫星激光通信系统不断提升的性能要求。

English Abstract

Off-axis optical telescope for satellite laser communication terminal

1. School of Astronautics,Harbin Institute of Technology,Harbin 150001,China;

2. Post-doctoral Mobile Station of Instruments Science and Technology,Harbin Institute of Technology,Harbin 150001,China

Received Date: 2012-11-07
Rev Recd Date: 2012-12-17
Publish Date: 2013-07-25

Keywords:

Abstract: The coaxial two-mirror reflective telescope was usually used within a typical satellite laser communication terminal, which has the disadvantage of small field of view and low emission efficiency. In order to eliminate the inherent defects of the existing coaxial two-mirror reflective telescope, and improve the pointing and tracking efficiency of the satellite laser communication system, off-axis three-reflective optical telescope was designed for satellite laser communication terminal. The initial structure of the off-axis telescope was deduced according to the basic aberration theory, and the off-axis three-mirror reflective telescope with more lager field of view and higher efficiency was given. Simulation results of modulate transfer function, spot diagram, diffraction encircled energy and wavefront error all show that the off-axis three mirror reflective structure has the better performance compared with the coaxial two-mirror reflective structure, and meets the increasing design requirements of satellite laser communication system.