Volume 45 Issue 3
Apr.  2016
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Gu Jian, Ai Yong, Shan Xin, Wang Zheng, Liu Min, Xiong Zhun. Improvement of linear ESO and its application in space optical communication coarse tracking[J]. Infrared and Laser Engineering, 2016, 45(3): 322002-0322002(8). doi: 10.3788/IRLA201645.0322002
Citation: Gu Jian, Ai Yong, Shan Xin, Wang Zheng, Liu Min, Xiong Zhun. Improvement of linear ESO and its application in space optical communication coarse tracking[J]. Infrared and Laser Engineering, 2016, 45(3): 322002-0322002(8). doi: 10.3788/IRLA201645.0322002

Improvement of linear ESO and its application in space optical communication coarse tracking

doi: 10.3788/IRLA201645.0322002
  • Received Date: 2015-07-14
  • Rev Recd Date: 2015-08-16
  • Publish Date: 2016-03-25
  • In order to address the problem that disturbance compensation effect of traditional active disturbance rejection controller(ADRC) decreased rapidly with the increase of disturbance frequency, a new ADRC method based on modified linear extended state observer(ESO) was proposed in this paper. Firstly, the coarse tracking system was analyzed, simplified and identified, and then the disturbance observation theory of ESO was derived and demonstrated, and its disadvantages were pointed out theoretically. According to that, an improved linear ESO was proposed and its advantages were illustrated by theory and simulations. Finally, the ADRC of coarse tracking system was realized with the improved linear ESO and PID adjuster. The experimental results show that as for the external position disturbance with the magnitude of 1 and frequency of 0.5-2.5 Hz, the disturbance isolation degree declines significantly with the increase of disturbance frequency adopting the traditional ADRC. While the disturbance isolation degree improves at least 4.416 dB adopting the improved ADRC in this paper, and the disturbance isolation degree increases stably with the increase of disturbance frequency, which is almost the same at 2.5 Hz and 0.5 Hz. What's more, the proposed method is robust and the change within 20% of the controlled object is allowed. In conclusion, theoretical analysis, simulation analysis and the physics experiment prove this method is effective, and it has some reference value for similar photoelectric tracking system.
  • [1] Moll F, Mitzkus W, Horwath J, et al. Demonstration of high-rate laser communications from fast airborne platform:flight campaign and results[C]//Unmanned/Unattended Sensors and Sensor Networks X, 2014, 9248:1-6.
    [2] Rabinovich W S, Moore C I, Burris H R, et al. Free space optical communications research at the U.S. Naval Research Laboratory[C]//Free-Space Laser Communication Technologies XXII. 2010, Proc. SPIE, 2010, 7587:1-15.
    [3] Oritz G G, LEE S, Monacos S P, et al. Design and development of a robust ATP subsystem for the Altair UAV-to-ground lasercomm 2.5-Gbps demonstration[C]//Free-Space Laser Communication Technologies XV, 2003, 4975:103-114.
    [4] Zhao Xin, Song Yansong, Tong Shoufeng, et al. Dynamic demonstration experiment of acquisition, pointing and tracking system in space laser communications[J]. Chinese Journal of Lasers, 2014, 41(3):131-136. (in Chinese)
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    [6] Zuo Tao, Xiao Yongjun, Huang Haibo. Design and experiment of coarse tracking for beacon on the lake surface in FSO communications[J]. Journal of OptoelectronicsLaser,2012, 23(3):489-494. (in Chinese)
    [7] Tong Shoufeng, Jiang Huilin, Liu Yunqing, et al. Optimum design of bandwidth for the APT coarse tracking assembly in free space laser communication[J]. Opto-Electronic Engineering, 2007, 34(9):16-20. (in Chinese)
    [8] Jiang Huilin, Tong Shoufeng, Zhang Lizhong. The Technologies and System of Space Laser Communication[M]. Beijing:National Defence Industry Press, 2010. (in Chinese)
    [9] Han Liqiang, Wang Qi, Shida Katsunori, et al. Hybrid self-adaptive control of coarse tracking platform in ATP system for space optical communication[J]. Journal of Yanshan University, 2009, 33(5):377-381. (in Chinese)
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    [13] Li Xiantao, Zhang Bao, Sun Jinhui, et al. ADRC based on disturbance frequency adaptive of aerial photoelectrical stabilized platform[J]. Infrared and Laser Engineering, 2014, 43(5):1574-1581. (in Chinese)
    [14] Ye Lei, Xia Yuanqing, Fu Mengyin. Active disturbance rejection control for gun control system of unmanned turret[J]. Control Theory Applications, 2014, 31(11):1580-1588. (in Chinese)
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Improvement of linear ESO and its application in space optical communication coarse tracking

doi: 10.3788/IRLA201645.0322002
  • 1. School of Electronic Information,Wuhan University,Wuhan 430079,China;
  • 2. Science and Technology on Electro-optic Control Laboratory,Luoyang 471009,China;
  • 3. The 9th Designing of China Aerospace Science Industry Corp,Wuhan 430010,China

Abstract: In order to address the problem that disturbance compensation effect of traditional active disturbance rejection controller(ADRC) decreased rapidly with the increase of disturbance frequency, a new ADRC method based on modified linear extended state observer(ESO) was proposed in this paper. Firstly, the coarse tracking system was analyzed, simplified and identified, and then the disturbance observation theory of ESO was derived and demonstrated, and its disadvantages were pointed out theoretically. According to that, an improved linear ESO was proposed and its advantages were illustrated by theory and simulations. Finally, the ADRC of coarse tracking system was realized with the improved linear ESO and PID adjuster. The experimental results show that as for the external position disturbance with the magnitude of 1 and frequency of 0.5-2.5 Hz, the disturbance isolation degree declines significantly with the increase of disturbance frequency adopting the traditional ADRC. While the disturbance isolation degree improves at least 4.416 dB adopting the improved ADRC in this paper, and the disturbance isolation degree increases stably with the increase of disturbance frequency, which is almost the same at 2.5 Hz and 0.5 Hz. What's more, the proposed method is robust and the change within 20% of the controlled object is allowed. In conclusion, theoretical analysis, simulation analysis and the physics experiment prove this method is effective, and it has some reference value for similar photoelectric tracking system.

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