Development of lidar system based on one wavelength emission and five channel receivers

Tao Zongming; Shan Huihui; Zhang Hui; Zhang Lianqing; Wang Shenhao; Ma Xiaomin; Zhou Pucheng; Yao Ling; Xue Mogen; Wang Bangxin; Xie Chenbo; Liu Dong; Wang Yingjian

doi:10.3788/IRLA201765.1030002

Volume 46 Issue 10

Nov. 2017

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Article Navigation > Infrared and Laser Engineering > 2017 > 46(10): 1030002-1030002(7)

Tao Zongming, Shan Huihui, Zhang Hui, Zhang Lianqing, Wang Shenhao, Ma Xiaomin, Zhou Pucheng, Yao Ling, Xue Mogen, Wang Bangxin, Xie Chenbo, Liu Dong, Wang Yingjian. Development of lidar system based on one wavelength emission and five channel receivers[J]. Infrared and Laser Engineering, 2017, 46(10): 1030002-1030002(7). doi: 10.3788/IRLA201765.1030002

Citation:

Tao Zongming, Shan Huihui, Zhang Hui, Zhang Lianqing, Wang Shenhao, Ma Xiaomin, Zhou Pucheng, Yao Ling, Xue Mogen, Wang Bangxin, Xie Chenbo, Liu Dong, Wang Yingjian. Development of lidar system based on one wavelength emission and five channel receivers[J]. Infrared and Laser Engineering, 2017, 46(10): 1030002-1030002(7). doi: 10.3788/IRLA201765.1030002

Development of lidar system based on one wavelength emission and five channel receivers

doi: 10.3788/IRLA201765.1030002

1.
Section of Physics T &R,Department of Basic Sciences,Army Officer Academy,Hefei 230031,China;
2.
Key Laboratory of Polarization Imaging Detection Technology,Anhui Province,Army Officer Academy,Hefei 230031,China;
3.
Key Laboratory of Atmospheric Optics,Anhui Institute of Optics and Fine Mechanics,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Hefei 230031,China;
4.
University of Science and Technology of China,Hefei 230026,China

Received Date: 2017-02-05
Rev Recd Date: 2017-03-03
Publish Date: 2017-10-25

Abstract

Backscattering lidar is a powerful tool for atmospheric aerosol detection, but it can not receive the full signals in lower hundreds of meters, and has an assumption of lidar ratio for aerosol backscattering coefficient reversion. One wavelength emission and five channel receivers lidar system based on backscatter, side-scatter, and Raman scatter technique overcomes the above shortcomings. The system can detect aerosol depolarization ratio profile, water vapor mixing ratio profile, backscattering coefficient profile and aerosol extinction coefficient profile. Aerosol backscattering coefficient and extinction coefficient profile were from the ground to the tropopause, aerosol depolarization ratio profile was in troposphere, and water vapor mixing ratio was in planetary boundary layer. The signal to noise ratios of all channel and relative errors of detected results were analyzed based on the system hardware. Case study indicates that the data of this system are reliable, and detection ranges are rather wide. The system can be used for studying the spatio-temporal distribution of atmospheric aerosol extinction coefficient, water vapor and their relationship.
- atmospheric optics,
- atmospheric scatter,
- lidar,
- backscattering coefficient,
- water vapor mixing ratio,
- depolarization ratio

References

[1]	Shi Guangyu, Wang Biao, Zhang Hua, et al. The radiative and climatic effects of atmospheric aerosols[J]. Chinese Journal of Atmospheric Sciences, 2008, 32(4):826-840. (in Chinese)
[2]	Solomon S, Qin D, Manning M, et al. IPCC, Climate Change 2007 The Physical Science Basis[M]. United Kingdom:Cambridge University Press, 2007:996.
[3]	Zhao Ming, Xie Chenbo, Zhong Zhiqing, et al. High spectral resolution lidar for measuring atmospheric transmission[J]. Infrared and Laser Engineering, 2016, 45(S1):S130002. (in Chinese)
[4]	Winker D M, Hunt W H, McGill M J. Initial performance assessment of CALIOP[J]. Geophys Res Lett, 2007, 34(19):030135.
[5]	Sun Xianming, Wan Long, Wang Haihua. Sensitivity study on lidar detection of the depolarization ratio of water clouds[J]. Infrared and Laser Engineering, 2016, 45(9):0906001. (in Chinese)
[6]	Ansmann A, Riebesell M, Wandinger U, et al. Combined Raman elastic-backscatter LIDAR for vertical profiling of moisture, aerosol extinction, backscatter, and LIDAR ratio[J]. Appl Phys B, 1992, 55(1):18-28.
[7]	Deng Pan, Zhang Tianshu, Chen Wei, et al. Estimating noise scale factor and SNR of atmospheric lidar[J]. Infrared and Laser Engineering, 2016, 45(S1):S130003. (in Chinese)
[8]	Bernes J E, Parikh Sharma N C, Kaplan T B. Atmospheric aerosol profiling with a bistatic imaging lidar system[J]. Appl Opt, 2007, 46(15):2922-2929.
[9]	Tao Zongming, Liu Dong, Ma Xiaomin, et al. Development of side-scatter lidar system based on charge-coupled device and case study[J]. Infrared and Laser Engineering, 2014, 43(10):3282-3286. (in Chinese)
[10]	Tao Z, Liu D, Wang Z, et al. Measurements of aerosol phase function and vertical backscattering coefficient using a charge-coupled device side-scatter lidar[J]. Opt Express, 2014, 22(1):1127-1134.
[11]	Ansmann A, Riebesel M, Weitkamp C. Measurement of atmospheric aerosol extinction profiles with a Raman lidar[J]. Opt Lett, 1990, 15(13):746-748.
[12]	Tang I N. Chemical and size effects of hygroscopic aerosols on light scattering coefficients[J]. J Geophys Res, 1996, 101(14):19245-19250.
[13]	Liu Dong, Qi Fudi, Jin Chuanjia, et al. Polarization lidar observations of cirrus clouds and asian dust aerosols over Hefei[J]. Chin J Atmos Sci, 2003, 27(6):1093-1100. (in Chinese)
[14]	Whiteman D N, Melfi S H, Ferrare R A. Raman lidar system for the measurement of water vapor and aerosols in the Earth's atmosphere[J]. Appl Opt, 1992, 31(16):3068-3082.
[15]	Ma Xiaomin, Tao Zongming, Ma Mingjun, et al. Retrival method of side-scatter lidar signal based on charge coupled device technique[J]. Acta Optica Sinica, 2014, 34(2):0201001. (in Chinese)
[16]	Tao Zongming, Zhang Qingze, Fang Xin, et al. Estimation of random errors for backscatter lidar observations[J]. Acta Photonica Sinica, 2009, 38(12):2124001.
[17]	Tao Zongming, Zhang Yinchao, Cen Gang, et al. Estimation method of detecting minimum pollutant gas concentration by lidar[J]. Acta Optica Sinica, 2004, 24(5):602-604. (in Chinese)
[18]	Tao Zongming, Wu Decheng, Liu Dong, et al. Estimation of aerosol backscatter coefficient error in lidar dat processing[J]. Chinese Journal of Lasers, 2011, 38(12):3279-3282. (in Chinese)
[19]	Fernald F G. Analysis of atmospheric lidar observation:some comments[J]. Appl Opt, 1984, 23(5):652-653.

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通讯作者: 陈斌, bchen63@163.com

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沈阳化工大学材料科学与工程学院沈阳 110142

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Development of lidar system based on one wavelength emission and five channel receivers

1. Section of Physics T &R,Department of Basic Sciences,Army Officer Academy,Hefei 230031,China;

2. Key Laboratory of Polarization Imaging Detection Technology,Anhui Province,Army Officer Academy,Hefei 230031,China;

3. Key Laboratory of Atmospheric Optics,Anhui Institute of Optics and Fine Mechanics,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Hefei 230031,China;

4. University of Science and Technology of China,Hefei 230026,China

Received Date: 2017-02-05

Rev Recd Date: 2017-03-03

Publish Date: 2017-10-25

Key words:

Abstract: Backscattering lidar is a powerful tool for atmospheric aerosol detection, but it can not receive the full signals in lower hundreds of meters, and has an assumption of lidar ratio for aerosol backscattering coefficient reversion. One wavelength emission and five channel receivers lidar system based on backscatter, side-scatter, and Raman scatter technique overcomes the above shortcomings. The system can detect aerosol depolarization ratio profile, water vapor mixing ratio profile, backscattering coefficient profile and aerosol extinction coefficient profile. Aerosol backscattering coefficient and extinction coefficient profile were from the ground to the tropopause, aerosol depolarization ratio profile was in troposphere, and water vapor mixing ratio was in planetary boundary layer. The signal to noise ratios of all channel and relative errors of detected results were analyzed based on the system hardware. Case study indicates that the data of this system are reliable, and detection ranges are rather wide. The system can be used for studying the spatio-temporal distribution of atmospheric aerosol extinction coefficient, water vapor and their relationship.

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Reference (19)

[1]	Shi Guangyu, Wang Biao, Zhang Hua, et al. The radiative and climatic effects of atmospheric aerosols[J]. Chinese Journal of Atmospheric Sciences, 2008, 32(4):826-840. (in Chinese)
[2]	Solomon S, Qin D, Manning M, et al. IPCC, Climate Change 2007 The Physical Science Basis[M]. United Kingdom:Cambridge University Press, 2007:996.
[3]	Zhao Ming, Xie Chenbo, Zhong Zhiqing, et al. High spectral resolution lidar for measuring atmospheric transmission[J]. Infrared and Laser Engineering, 2016, 45(S1):S130002. (in Chinese)
[4]	Winker D M, Hunt W H, McGill M J. Initial performance assessment of CALIOP[J]. Geophys Res Lett, 2007, 34(19):030135.
[5]	Sun Xianming, Wan Long, Wang Haihua. Sensitivity study on lidar detection of the depolarization ratio of water clouds[J]. Infrared and Laser Engineering, 2016, 45(9):0906001. (in Chinese)
[6]	Ansmann A, Riebesell M, Wandinger U, et al. Combined Raman elastic-backscatter LIDAR for vertical profiling of moisture, aerosol extinction, backscatter, and LIDAR ratio[J]. Appl Phys B, 1992, 55(1):18-28.
[7]	Deng Pan, Zhang Tianshu, Chen Wei, et al. Estimating noise scale factor and SNR of atmospheric lidar[J]. Infrared and Laser Engineering, 2016, 45(S1):S130003. (in Chinese)
[8]	Bernes J E, Parikh Sharma N C, Kaplan T B. Atmospheric aerosol profiling with a bistatic imaging lidar system[J]. Appl Opt, 2007, 46(15):2922-2929.
[9]	Tao Zongming, Liu Dong, Ma Xiaomin, et al. Development of side-scatter lidar system based on charge-coupled device and case study[J]. Infrared and Laser Engineering, 2014, 43(10):3282-3286. (in Chinese)
[10]	Tao Z, Liu D, Wang Z, et al. Measurements of aerosol phase function and vertical backscattering coefficient using a charge-coupled device side-scatter lidar[J]. Opt Express, 2014, 22(1):1127-1134.
[11]	Ansmann A, Riebesel M, Weitkamp C. Measurement of atmospheric aerosol extinction profiles with a Raman lidar[J]. Opt Lett, 1990, 15(13):746-748.
[12]	Tang I N. Chemical and size effects of hygroscopic aerosols on light scattering coefficients[J]. J Geophys Res, 1996, 101(14):19245-19250.
[13]	Liu Dong, Qi Fudi, Jin Chuanjia, et al. Polarization lidar observations of cirrus clouds and asian dust aerosols over Hefei[J]. Chin J Atmos Sci, 2003, 27(6):1093-1100. (in Chinese)
[14]	Whiteman D N, Melfi S H, Ferrare R A. Raman lidar system for the measurement of water vapor and aerosols in the Earth's atmosphere[J]. Appl Opt, 1992, 31(16):3068-3082.
[15]	Ma Xiaomin, Tao Zongming, Ma Mingjun, et al. Retrival method of side-scatter lidar signal based on charge coupled device technique[J]. Acta Optica Sinica, 2014, 34(2):0201001. (in Chinese)
[16]	Tao Zongming, Zhang Qingze, Fang Xin, et al. Estimation of random errors for backscatter lidar observations[J]. Acta Photonica Sinica, 2009, 38(12):2124001.
[17]	Tao Zongming, Zhang Yinchao, Cen Gang, et al. Estimation method of detecting minimum pollutant gas concentration by lidar[J]. Acta Optica Sinica, 2004, 24(5):602-604. (in Chinese)
[18]	Tao Zongming, Wu Decheng, Liu Dong, et al. Estimation of aerosol backscatter coefficient error in lidar dat processing[J]. Chinese Journal of Lasers, 2011, 38(12):3279-3282. (in Chinese)
[19]	Fernald F G. Analysis of atmospheric lidar observation:some comments[J]. Appl Opt, 1984, 23(5):652-653.

Development of lidar system based on one wavelength emission and five channel receivers

doi: 10.3788/IRLA201765.1030002

Abstract

References

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通讯作者: 陈斌, bchen63@163.com

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