Volume 46 Issue 10
Nov.  2017
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Jin Shan, Jin Zhigang. 3D positioning method of indoor walking target based on white light LED[J]. Infrared and Laser Engineering, 2017, 46(10): 1017003-1017003(7). doi: 10.3788/IRLA201771.1017003
Citation: Jin Shan, Jin Zhigang. 3D positioning method of indoor walking target based on white light LED[J]. Infrared and Laser Engineering, 2017, 46(10): 1017003-1017003(7). doi: 10.3788/IRLA201771.1017003

3D positioning method of indoor walking target based on white light LED

doi: 10.3788/IRLA201771.1017003
  • Received Date: 2017-02-05
  • Rev Recd Date: 2017-03-03
  • Publish Date: 2017-10-25
  • For resolving the problems including shadowing, poor secrecy, expensive consumption, and excessive interference in visible light indoor dynamic target positioning method with improving accuracy, an indoor walking target 3D positioning method was proposed based on white light LED. According to the walking characteristic, the model was established with fixed ommateum receivers, SiO2 transparent floor, and beam displacement(BD). Then the virtual direct transform(VDT) was actualized with two optimum ommateum lenses for 3D position. Indeed, the proposed method used only one LED emitter for saving energy. Also, it obtained the shorter beam propagation distance, improved optical power, and better confidentiality and generalization. Experiment shows that with the proposed method the error rate can be limited within 3.5%. And more than 5 targets can be most effectively positioned, while the distance between adjacent receivers is equal to the coverage radius from each one.
  • [1] Ren Yongjie, Xue Bin, Yang Linghui, et al. Study on the problem of weighting for the workspace measuring and positioning system[J]. Infrared and Laser Engineering, 2015, 44(2):668-672. (in Chinese)
    [2] Cui Fayi, Shao Guanlan. Weighted centroid localization algorithm based on multilateral localization error of received signal strength indicator[J]. Infrared and Laser Engineering, 2015, 44(7):2162-2168. (in Chinese)
    [3] Lim Jaechan. Ubiquitous 3D positioning systems by led-based visible light communications[J]. IEEE Wireless Communications, 2015, 22(2):80-85.
    [4] Ahmed Arafa, Sumant Dalmiya, Richard Klukas, et al. Angle-of-arrival reception for optical wireless location technology[J]. Optics Express, 2015, 23(6):7755-7766.
    [5] Zhao Xiang, Lin Jiming. Theoretical limits analysis of indoor positioning system using visible light and image sensor[J]. Etri Journal, 2016, 38(6):5560-5567.
    [6] Moon Myoung-geun, Choi Su-il, Park Jaehyung, et al. Indoor positioning system using LED lights and a dual image sensor[J]. Journal of the Optical Society of Korea, 2015, 19(12):586-591.
    [7] Wei Ling, Zhang Hongming, Yu Bingyan, et al. Cubic-receiver-based indoor optical wireless location system[J]. IEEE Photonics Journal, 2016, 8(1):1-7.
    [8] Guo Fang, Lian Guofu, Zhang Ning. Positioning precision analysis for three-dimensional target based on compound eye system[J]. Infrared and Laser Engineering, 2014, 43(12):4088-4093. (in Chinese)
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3D positioning method of indoor walking target based on white light LED

doi: 10.3788/IRLA201771.1017003
  • 1. School of Electronic and Information Engineering,Tianjin University,Tianjin 300072,China;
  • 2. Public Security Fire Department of Tianjin,Tianjin 300020,China

Abstract: For resolving the problems including shadowing, poor secrecy, expensive consumption, and excessive interference in visible light indoor dynamic target positioning method with improving accuracy, an indoor walking target 3D positioning method was proposed based on white light LED. According to the walking characteristic, the model was established with fixed ommateum receivers, SiO2 transparent floor, and beam displacement(BD). Then the virtual direct transform(VDT) was actualized with two optimum ommateum lenses for 3D position. Indeed, the proposed method used only one LED emitter for saving energy. Also, it obtained the shorter beam propagation distance, improved optical power, and better confidentiality and generalization. Experiment shows that with the proposed method the error rate can be limited within 3.5%. And more than 5 targets can be most effectively positioned, while the distance between adjacent receivers is equal to the coverage radius from each one.

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