Extraction method and experiment validation for signal of complex detection based on microchannel waveguide gate

Liu Dexing; Mu Yining; Cao Zhe; Fan Haibo; Hao Guoyin

doi:10.3788/IRLA201948.1016002

Volume 48 Issue 10

Oct. 2019

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Article Navigation > Infrared and Laser Engineering > 2019 > 48(10): 1016002-1016002(9)

Liu Dexing, Mu Yining, Cao Zhe, Fan Haibo, Hao Guoyin. Extraction method and experiment validation for signal of complex detection based on microchannel waveguide gate[J]. Infrared and Laser Engineering, 2019, 48(10): 1016002-1016002(9). doi: 10.3788/IRLA201948.1016002

Citation:

Liu Dexing, Mu Yining, Cao Zhe, Fan Haibo, Hao Guoyin. Extraction method and experiment validation for signal of complex detection based on microchannel waveguide gate[J]. Infrared and Laser Engineering, 2019, 48(10): 1016002-1016002(9). doi: 10.3788/IRLA201948.1016002

Extraction method and experiment validation for signal of complex detection based on microchannel waveguide gate

doi: 10.3788/IRLA201948.1016002

1.
School of Science,Changchun University of Science and Technology,Changchun 130022,China;
2.
Sichuan Aerospace Beacon Fire Servo Control Technology Company limited,Chengdu 611130,China

Received Date: 2019-05-11
Rev Recd Date: 2019-06-21
Publish Date: 2019-10-25

Abstract

In order to improve the photoelectric signal quality from position-sensitive anode of waveguide-gate thin film complex detector and reduce the influence of the multi-path broadening of the electron beams caused by the thin gate film, a direct extraction method of the complex detection signal of the waveguide gate based on micro channel plate was studied. According to the scattering physical model of electron beams with low energy in multimedia materials, the trajectory of incident low-energy electron beams was simulated by Monte Carlo statistical method in the gate film. Further more, accuracy deviation of signal extraction of the anode resulted from noises introduced from the waveguide gate was respectively analyzed under uniform distribution and Gaussian distribution. Accuracy deviation of signal extraction of the anode affected by the radial position shift of transmission electron beams in the process of transmission through the thin gate film was analyzed as well. The preamplification mode and series voltage controlled multi-stage cascade amplification mode were researched for weak photoelectric signal pulses came through the thin gate film to the anode. A fourth order Chebyshev low pass filtering method based on a circuit topology named Sallen-Key was proposed under additive Gauss distribution noise to reduce the influence of waveguide gate film on signal-to-noise ratio and make frequency response characteristics of signal wave form better. A peak sample and hold circuit of multi signal channels was presented as well. A complete and special platform was constructed to achieve the extraction of position sensitive signal from the waveguide-gate complex detection device, combined with parallel single point grounding connection mode of the whole readout system of anode signal and the direct extraction of position sensitive charge on wedge stripe anode. The signal extraction method of the device's anode was verified in a vacuum chamber. The quasi-Gaussian impulse extraction signal with 2 s pulse width and 200 kHz frequency was obtained.
- gate film,
- electron beams,
- signal extraction,
- Gaussian impulse

References

[1]	Fan Xinkun, Zhang Lei, Song Yansong, et al. Simultaneous detection technology of tracking and communication based on four quadrant detector[J]. Chinese Journal of Lasers, 2017, 44(9):0906009. (in Chinese)
[2]	Liu Dexing, Mu Yining, Song De, et al. Preparation and experiment validation for a waveguide gate film complex detector[J]. Acta Photonica Sinica, 2018, 47(10):1004001. (in Chinese)
[3]	Conti L, Barnstedt, Hanke L, et al. MCP detector development for UV space missions[J]. Astrophysics and Space Science, 2018, 363(4):63.
[4]	母一宁. 新型瞬态电真空半导体光电子器件与技术[M]. 北京:国防工业出版社, 2018:59-62.
[5]	Mu Yining, Du Yue, Li Ye, et al. Complex waveguide anode microchannel plate-photomultiplier tube (MCP-PMT) for space optical communication[J]. Acta Electronica Sinica, 2016, 44(11):2812-2816. (in Chinese)
[6]	Mu Yining, Du Yue, Li Ye, et al. Feature analysis and experiment validation for complex waveguide anode MCP-PMT[J]. Infrared and Laser Engineering, 2016, 45(8):0820004. (in Chinese)
[7]	Gao Xu, Mu Yining, Li Ye, et al. Verification experiment of electron shunt for complex wave guide grid microchannel plate-photomultiplier tube[C]//SPIE, 2016, 10255:102552X.
[8]	Jiang Huilin, Fu Qiang, Zhang Yalin, et al. Discussion of the laser ranging with polarization spectral imaging observations and communication technology for space debris[J]. Infrared and Laser Engineering, 2016, 45(4):0401001. (in Chinese)
[9]	Ni Qiliang, Xiang Qiudong, Liu Xiufu, et al. High speed position readout circuit design for extreme ultraviolet photon-counting imaging detector[J]. Journal of Jilin University(Engineering and Technology Edition), 2017, 47(11):1986-1990. (in Chinese)
[10]	Wang Xiaodong, Zhu Xiaoming, L Baolin, et al. Image tailing processing of WSZ position sensitive anode detector based on MCP[J]. Optics and Precision Engineering, 2013, 21(9):2439-2444. (in Chinese)
[11]	Zhu Yufeng, Shi Feng, Liu Shulin, et al. Analysis and test on noise factor of micro-channel plate with ion barrier film[J]. Infrared and Laser Engineering, 2013, 42(2):499-502. (in Chinese)
[12]	Han Suli, Chen Bo, Ni Qiliang, et al. Electron cloud diffusion property of photon counting detector based on induction readout[J]. Optics and Precision Engineering, 2014, 22(7):1732-1736. (in Chinese)
[13]	Liu Yongan, Yan Qiurong, Sheng Lizhi,et al. Influence of charge cloud size on performance of UV photon-counting imaging detector[J]. Acta Physica Sinica, 2011, 60(4):048501. (in Chinese)
[14]	Shekhar S, Cho D, Cho D G, et al. Mapping nanoscale effects of localized noise-source activities on photoconductive charge transports in polymer-blend films[J]. Nanotechnology, 2018, 29(20):205204..
[15]	Mitros P. Filters with decreased passband error[J]. Circuits Systems II Express Briefs IEEE Transactions on, 2016, 63(2):131-135.
[16]	Wey I C, Peng C C, Chow H C. Wide bandwidth and high precision power supply noise detector by using dual peak detection sample and hold circuits[J]. International Journal of Circuit Theory Applications, 2014, 42(5):529-541.
[17]	Ni Qiliang. Soft X-ray and extreme ultraviolet photon-counting imaging detector with curved surface microchannel plate and induced charge position-sensitive anode[J]. Chinese Optics, 2015, 8(5):847-872. (in Chinese)
[18]	Zhang Zhiqun, Hu Juan, Chen Hua, et al. Low-crosstalk silicon photonics arrayed waveguide grating[J]. Chinese Optics, 2017, 15(4):041301.
[19]	Liu Yongan, Li Linsen, Liu Zhe, et al. Study on position-sensitive anode in photon counting imaging detector[J]. Acta Optica Sinica, 2017, 37(4):0404001. (in Chinese)
[20]	Yang Yu, Chen Xiaohong, You Bo, et al. Design of solar blind ultraviolet LED real-time video transmission system[J]. Infrared and Laser Engineering, 2018, 47(10):1022001. (in Chinese)

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通讯作者: 陈斌, bchen63@163.com

1.
沈阳化工大学材料科学与工程学院沈阳 110142

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Extraction method and experiment validation for signal of complex detection based on microchannel waveguide gate

1. School of Science,Changchun University of Science and Technology,Changchun 130022,China;

2. Sichuan Aerospace Beacon Fire Servo Control Technology Company limited,Chengdu 611130,China

Received Date: 2019-05-11

Rev Recd Date: 2019-06-21

Publish Date: 2019-10-25

Key words:

Abstract: In order to improve the photoelectric signal quality from position-sensitive anode of waveguide-gate thin film complex detector and reduce the influence of the multi-path broadening of the electron beams caused by the thin gate film, a direct extraction method of the complex detection signal of the waveguide gate based on micro channel plate was studied. According to the scattering physical model of electron beams with low energy in multimedia materials, the trajectory of incident low-energy electron beams was simulated by Monte Carlo statistical method in the gate film. Further more, accuracy deviation of signal extraction of the anode resulted from noises introduced from the waveguide gate was respectively analyzed under uniform distribution and Gaussian distribution. Accuracy deviation of signal extraction of the anode affected by the radial position shift of transmission electron beams in the process of transmission through the thin gate film was analyzed as well. The preamplification mode and series voltage controlled multi-stage cascade amplification mode were researched for weak photoelectric signal pulses came through the thin gate film to the anode. A fourth order Chebyshev low pass filtering method based on a circuit topology named Sallen-Key was proposed under additive Gauss distribution noise to reduce the influence of waveguide gate film on signal-to-noise ratio and make frequency response characteristics of signal wave form better. A peak sample and hold circuit of multi signal channels was presented as well. A complete and special platform was constructed to achieve the extraction of position sensitive signal from the waveguide-gate complex detection device, combined with parallel single point grounding connection mode of the whole readout system of anode signal and the direct extraction of position sensitive charge on wedge stripe anode. The signal extraction method of the device's anode was verified in a vacuum chamber. The quasi-Gaussian impulse extraction signal with 2 s pulse width and 200 kHz frequency was obtained.

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Reference (20)

[1]	Fan Xinkun, Zhang Lei, Song Yansong, et al. Simultaneous detection technology of tracking and communication based on four quadrant detector[J]. Chinese Journal of Lasers, 2017, 44(9):0906009. (in Chinese)
[2]	Liu Dexing, Mu Yining, Song De, et al. Preparation and experiment validation for a waveguide gate film complex detector[J]. Acta Photonica Sinica, 2018, 47(10):1004001. (in Chinese)
[3]	Conti L, Barnstedt, Hanke L, et al. MCP detector development for UV space missions[J]. Astrophysics and Space Science, 2018, 363(4):63.
[4]	母一宁. 新型瞬态电真空半导体光电子器件与技术[M]. 北京:国防工业出版社, 2018:59-62.
[5]	Mu Yining, Du Yue, Li Ye, et al. Complex waveguide anode microchannel plate-photomultiplier tube (MCP-PMT) for space optical communication[J]. Acta Electronica Sinica, 2016, 44(11):2812-2816. (in Chinese)
[6]	Mu Yining, Du Yue, Li Ye, et al. Feature analysis and experiment validation for complex waveguide anode MCP-PMT[J]. Infrared and Laser Engineering, 2016, 45(8):0820004. (in Chinese)
[7]	Gao Xu, Mu Yining, Li Ye, et al. Verification experiment of electron shunt for complex wave guide grid microchannel plate-photomultiplier tube[C]//SPIE, 2016, 10255:102552X.
[8]	Jiang Huilin, Fu Qiang, Zhang Yalin, et al. Discussion of the laser ranging with polarization spectral imaging observations and communication technology for space debris[J]. Infrared and Laser Engineering, 2016, 45(4):0401001. (in Chinese)
[9]	Ni Qiliang, Xiang Qiudong, Liu Xiufu, et al. High speed position readout circuit design for extreme ultraviolet photon-counting imaging detector[J]. Journal of Jilin University(Engineering and Technology Edition), 2017, 47(11):1986-1990. (in Chinese)
[10]	Wang Xiaodong, Zhu Xiaoming, L Baolin, et al. Image tailing processing of WSZ position sensitive anode detector based on MCP[J]. Optics and Precision Engineering, 2013, 21(9):2439-2444. (in Chinese)
[11]	Zhu Yufeng, Shi Feng, Liu Shulin, et al. Analysis and test on noise factor of micro-channel plate with ion barrier film[J]. Infrared and Laser Engineering, 2013, 42(2):499-502. (in Chinese)
[12]	Han Suli, Chen Bo, Ni Qiliang, et al. Electron cloud diffusion property of photon counting detector based on induction readout[J]. Optics and Precision Engineering, 2014, 22(7):1732-1736. (in Chinese)
[13]	Liu Yongan, Yan Qiurong, Sheng Lizhi,et al. Influence of charge cloud size on performance of UV photon-counting imaging detector[J]. Acta Physica Sinica, 2011, 60(4):048501. (in Chinese)
[14]	Shekhar S, Cho D, Cho D G, et al. Mapping nanoscale effects of localized noise-source activities on photoconductive charge transports in polymer-blend films[J]. Nanotechnology, 2018, 29(20):205204..
[15]	Mitros P. Filters with decreased passband error[J]. Circuits Systems II Express Briefs IEEE Transactions on, 2016, 63(2):131-135.
[16]	Wey I C, Peng C C, Chow H C. Wide bandwidth and high precision power supply noise detector by using dual peak detection sample and hold circuits[J]. International Journal of Circuit Theory Applications, 2014, 42(5):529-541.
[17]	Ni Qiliang. Soft X-ray and extreme ultraviolet photon-counting imaging detector with curved surface microchannel plate and induced charge position-sensitive anode[J]. Chinese Optics, 2015, 8(5):847-872. (in Chinese)
[18]	Zhang Zhiqun, Hu Juan, Chen Hua, et al. Low-crosstalk silicon photonics arrayed waveguide grating[J]. Chinese Optics, 2017, 15(4):041301.
[19]	Liu Yongan, Li Linsen, Liu Zhe, et al. Study on position-sensitive anode in photon counting imaging detector[J]. Acta Optica Sinica, 2017, 37(4):0404001. (in Chinese)
[20]	Yang Yu, Chen Xiaohong, You Bo, et al. Design of solar blind ultraviolet LED real-time video transmission system[J]. Infrared and Laser Engineering, 2018, 47(10):1022001. (in Chinese)

Extraction method and experiment validation for signal of complex detection based on microchannel waveguide gate

doi: 10.3788/IRLA201948.1016002

Abstract

References

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通讯作者: 陈斌, bchen63@163.com

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