变形镜在激光辐照下热畸变有限元模拟

Finite element simulation of thermal distortions of deformable mirror with laser irradiation

  • 摘要: 利用有限元分析软件数值模拟了固体激光器系统中由单晶硅(Silicon)、石英(Silica)与超低膨胀玻璃(ULE)等不同材料制作的变形反射镜受激光辐照下的热畸变特性。计算结果表明:当入射激光功率密度为0.225 kW/cm2,激光照射时间为10 s,镜面反射率为99.9%时,三种材料的变形镜的最大温升分别为0.804、6.751与7.122℃,最大热变形分别为0.049 3、0.034 8与0.005 m,相比之下,单晶硅温升较小,超低膨胀玻璃(ULE)的变形与应力最小,ULE是未来比较理想的镜面材料。最后,对变形镜在长脉冲激光辐照下也进行了计算与分析。

     

    Abstract: The thermal distortions of deformable mirror with such materials as mon-crystalline silicon, silica and nucleated glass (ULE), irradiated with diod-pumped soli-state laser (DPL) were calculated and analyzed using FEA software. The results show that when the power density of input laser is 0.225 kW/cm2, and the reflectivity of the deformable mirror thin film are 99.9%, the temperature rising and thermal distortions of the deformable mirror are separately 0.804, 6.751 and 7.122℃, and 0.049 3, 0.034 8 and 0.005 4m respectivel, under the radiation time of 10 seconds. By comparison, the temperature rising of deformable mirror with mon-crystalline silicon substrate is smaller; the deformation and stress of ULE is the lowest, which would be a kind of more promising material for producing deformable mirror in future DPL laser system. In the end, some results of the long pulse laser irradiation were calculated and analysis.

     

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