无线光通信系统中64-QAM调制实验研究

Research on 64-QAM subcarrier modulation for optical wireless communication

  • 摘要: 高阶QAM较BPSK/QPSK能在有限的带宽内能传输更多的信息量,因此广泛应于有线通信系统中。而对于无线光通信,大气湍流引起的光强闪烁效应对高阶QAM信号的影响很大,本文采用多模盲均衡算法克服此类噪声。系统仿真中使用Gamma-Gamma模型模拟大气湍流信道,对比了不同噪声情况下接收信号星座图的聚敛性,结果表明在传输过程中影响信号质量的主要因素是乘性噪声。最后搭建了64-QAM实验系统证明上述算法的可行性。

     

    Abstract: High-order Quadrature Amplitude Modulation (QAM) in a limited bandwidth can transmit more information than either BPSK or QPSK system. Therefore, the technology is widely used in cable communication systems. While optical scintillation affected the high-order QAM system easily. The multi-mode blind signal equalization is used to reduce the influence of scintillation caused by atmospheric turbulence. In simulation, the turbulence channel was modeled by Gamma-Gamma distribution. The constellation of receiving signal shows the different points dispersions under different channel noise situations. Results show that the transmitted signal was primarily affected by multiplicative noise. A 64-QAM experimental system is built to demonstrate the feasibility of the system under real situation.

     

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