姜云, 郭锐, 刘荣忠, 武军安. 末敏弹线阵列激光雷达的距离像分割方法[J]. 红外与激光工程, 2020, 49(1): 0126002-0126002(8). DOI: 10.3788/IRLA202049.0126002
引用本文: 姜云, 郭锐, 刘荣忠, 武军安. 末敏弹线阵列激光雷达的距离像分割方法[J]. 红外与激光工程, 2020, 49(1): 0126002-0126002(8). DOI: 10.3788/IRLA202049.0126002
Jiang Yun, Guo Rui, Liu Rongzhong, Wu Jun'an. Distance image segmentation method for terminal sensitive missile linear array laser radar[J]. Infrared and Laser Engineering, 2020, 49(1): 0126002-0126002(8). DOI: 10.3788/IRLA202049.0126002
Citation: Jiang Yun, Guo Rui, Liu Rongzhong, Wu Jun'an. Distance image segmentation method for terminal sensitive missile linear array laser radar[J]. Infrared and Laser Engineering, 2020, 49(1): 0126002-0126002(8). DOI: 10.3788/IRLA202049.0126002

末敏弹线阵列激光雷达的距离像分割方法

Distance image segmentation method for terminal sensitive missile linear array laser radar

  • 摘要: 为了增强末敏弹在不同场景下对地面装甲目标的探测识别性能,充分考虑末敏弹弹载线阵激光雷达的应用背景,提出了综合交叉扫描线法和梯度连通域的地物距离像点云分割算法,用以提高对地面和目标的分割效果。首先,将激光雷达扫描得到的原始距离信息转换为距离水平地面高度值,通过交叉扫描线法将空间斜面转化至水平面,增强不同地形上的适应性;然后,采用地面点云连通域算法提取地面点云和形态学梯度阈值法分割得到目标点云;最后计算了地物分割效果的几何相似度。实验结果表明:该算法对于正斜坡、侧斜坡等多种地形都有较好的适用性,在不同高度、地形、坡度都能够准确、有效地分割地物点云,进而提高末敏弹对装甲目标的识别性能。

     

    Abstract: In order to enhance the detection and recognition performance of the terminal sensitive missile on the ground armor target in different scenarios, the application background of the terminal sensitive missile-loaded linear array laser radar was fully considered, and the integrated cross-scan line method and the ground-distance image point of the gradient connected domain were proposed. Cloud segmentation algorithm was used to improve the segmentation effect on the ground and target image. Firstly, the original distance information obtained by laser radar scanning was converted into the horizontal ground height value, and the spatial slope was transformed into the horizontal plane by the cross-scanning line method to enhance the adaptability on different terrains. Then, the ground point cloud connected domain algorithm was used to extract the ground. Point cloud and morphological gradient threshold method were used to segment the target point cloud. Finally, the geometric similarity of the feature segmentation effect was calculated. The experimental results show that the proposed algorithm has good applicability to various terrains such as positive slope and side slope. It can accurately and effectively segment the point cloud in different heights, terrains and slopes, and improve the target recognition performance of terminal sensitive missile.

     

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