微波与光通信用单晶Bi:YIG性能表征

Characterization of single crystal Bi:YIG for microwave and optical communication

  • 摘要: 通过液相外延方法制备出单晶Bi和Gd取代YIG薄膜,并研究了其微波铁磁共振特性与红外磁光性能。测试结果表明,样品结晶质量较好,无多余物相,平均表面粗糙度0.4 nm,比饱和磁化强度值25 emu/g,饱和外磁场650 Oe左右。在0~20 GHz的频率范围内,铁磁共振线宽ΔH小于8 Oe,且频率与共振线宽呈线性关系。在红外1550 nm波长下,饱和状态的比法拉第转角约为0.1 (°)/μm,两片叠加条件下可以实现±45°法拉第旋转。在1550 nm左右透过率接近90%,吸收系数低于16 cm−1。该材料在红外磁光器件、微波通信器件方面具有重要的应用价值。

     

    Abstract: Single crystal Bi and Gd substituted YIG films were prepared by liquid phase epitaxy method, and their microwave and magneto-optical properties were studied. The results show that the crystal quality of the sample is good, and the average surface roughness is 0.4 nm. The special saturation magnetization is 25 emu/g, and the saturation external magnetic field is about 650 Oe. In the range of 0-20 GHz, the Ferromagnetic Resonance Linewidth ΔH is less than 8 Oe, and the frequency is linear with the linewidth ΔH. At the wavelength of 1550 nm, the specific Faraday rotation angle of saturation state is about 0.1 (°)/μm, and the Faraday rotation of ±45° can be achieved with the superposition of two pieces of films. At 1550 nm, the transmittance is close to 90% and the absorption coefficient is lower than 16 cm−1. It has important application value in infrared magneto-optic and microwave communication.

     

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