基于MMSE 信道估计的VRVP-MQAM 方法性能研究

Performance of VRVP-MQAM based on MMSE channel estimation

  • 摘要: 信道估计对于VRVP-MQAM系统的整体性能至关重要,论述了VRVP-MQAM方法在实际应用中遇到的问题,针对假定CSI已知的传统研究方法,该文通过采用MMSE算法进行信道估计,研究了MMSE估计误差对VRVP-MQAM方法的ASE性能影响,并在Rayleigh衰落信道下进行了仿真,仿真结果表明:与信道状态已知(=1)相比,MMSE估计误差(=0.9时)会产生1~3 dB左右的ASE性能差距;当平均SNR为20 dB时,MMSE算法下信道状态的平均频谱效率为0.3 bps/Hz,比理想信道状态的平均频谱效率低。因此,VRVP-MQAM方法的应用将会越来越广泛。

     

    Abstract: It is well known that channel estimation is important for overall performance of a VRVP-MQAM system. Therefore, the MMSE estimation based VRVP-MQAM scheme was studied and second order statistical characterization of the channel state information(CSI) imperfection over a Rayleigh flat-fading was derived. Then rate and power algorithms was proposed in two kinds of situations that are derived based on , the correlation coefficient between the estimated SNR and its true value. Finally, the proposed VRVP-MQAM scheme was simulated with a given Rayleigh flat fading channel. The simulation results and their comparison with an alternative rate and power algorithm which exploits an ideal CSI assumption show preliminarily that: Compared with ideal CSI(=1), the signal to noise ratio(SNR) of MMSE estimate error(=0.9) is 1 to 3 dB; When average SNR is 20 dB, the average spectral efficient(ASE) of MMSE CSI is 0.3 bps/Hz lower than that of the ideal CSI. Thus the application of VRVP-MQAM scheme will greatly improve in the future.

     

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